278R EDI transactions, service type codes, request/response data flow, segment looping
278R request/response ownership
How to explain it: I would trace the request from source-system event through normalized intake, payer routing, 278R submission, response reconciliation, and downstream workqueue update.
Lab tie-in: The X12 parser extracts envelope, payer, provider, subscriber, service review, diagnosis, and procedure data before validation.
Discovery question: Which 278R implementation guide and payer companion guides define your required loops, qualifiers, service type codes, and response handling?
275 EDI document management workflows for clinical attachments
275 supporting documentation workflow
How to explain it: I would keep attachment metadata, control numbers, document hashes, and prior-auth correlation IDs together so clinical documentation can be matched to the correct authorization request.
Lab tie-in: The 275 mock workflow below shows how a PDF or clinical note package can be staged, hashed, transmitted, acknowledged, and reconciled.
Discovery question: What document types, size limits, naming conventions, and attachment control-number rules does each payer require?
RESTful APIs, OAuth2, API keys, schema validation, pagination, rate limiting, error handling
REST API and synchronous exchange
How to explain it: I document request/response schemas, auth flows, idempotency keys, rate-limit behavior, and customer-safe error messages before go-live.
Lab tie-in: The normalized payload schema can be sent by API routes or server actions and validated before payer routing.
Discovery question: Do you need synchronous authorization status lookup, webhook notifications, polling, or all three?
File-based integrations, batched document exchange, retry logic, monitoring
SFTP and file-based batches
How to explain it: I define folder contracts, filename conventions, encryption expectations, duplicate detection, acknowledgements, and replay procedures.
Lab tie-in: The operational checklist separates transport failures from payload failures so support teams know where to look first.
Discovery question: What is the expected batch cadence, file naming convention, retention window, and acknowledgement SLA?
B2B VPN tunnels, IP whitelisting, SSL certificates, mutual TLS, AES-256, SHA-256
VPN, IP allowlisting, certificates, and mTLS
How to explain it: I gather endpoint IPs, ports, DNS, certificate chain, cipher requirements, renewal owners, and rollback contacts before scheduling connectivity testing.
Lab tie-in: The security checklist gives customer IT a concise discovery template for VPN and credential provisioning.
Discovery question: Who owns certificate renewal and how much notice is required before production cutover or rotation?
CTEs, window functions, migration pre-validation, post-migration audits, data mismatch RCA
SQL-backed validation and audits
How to explain it: Even when v1 has no database, I can explain audit SQL patterns for duplicate transactions, missing required fields, and source-vs-target reconciliation.
Lab tie-in: The SQL snippets are intentionally database-agnostic examples for interview discussion and future database-backed versions.
Discovery question: Which fields are system-of-record values, and which downstream system should win when mismatches are detected?
Wireshark, tcpdump, OpenVPN, packet tracing, connectivity troubleshooting
Packet tracing and connectivity debugging
How to explain it: I isolate DNS, routing, firewall, TLS handshake, authentication, and application-layer failures with progressively narrower tests.
Lab tie-in: The packet-tracing commands show what evidence to collect without exposing PHI in screenshots or packet captures.
Discovery question: Can both sides provide timestamps, public NAT IPs, tunnel logs, and packet captures for the same failed test window?
Postman, Newman CLI, Swagger Inspector, monitors, alerting, PowerBI/Looker dashboards
Automation and production monitoring
How to explain it: I convert implementation examples into repeatable tests and health dashboards that alert on timeouts, schema failures, and transaction-volume anomalies.
Lab tie-in: The Newman collection skeleton validates the normalized payload endpoint and can be extended with payer-specific fixtures.
Discovery question: What failure scenarios should page someone immediately versus create a next-business-day support task?
Error handling framework
Standardized error envelope
Use a consistent shape across EDI, API, SFTP, and connectivity failures so support teams can separate retryable transport issues from non-retryable data-quality issues.
{
"correlationId": "corr-20260507-0001",
"sourceSystem": "Epic Interconnect / SFTP batch",
"transactionType": "278R_REQUEST",
"severity": "ERROR",
"category": "SCHEMA_VALIDATION",
"retryable": false,
"customerMessage": "The authorization request is missing a patient identifier required for payer submission.",
"technicalDetails": "PID-3 and normalized patient.memberId/patient.mrn were empty after parsing.",
"nextAction": "Ask the EMR analyst to confirm MRN/member ID mapping and resend the corrected payload."
}Automation
Postman/Newman smoke-test collection skeleton
Export this shape into a collection file and run it with a command such asnewman run collection.json --env-var baseUrl=http://localhost:3000.
{
"info": {
"name": "Prior Auth Integration Lab Smoke Tests",
"schema": "https://schema.getpostman.com/json/collection/v2.1.0/collection.json"
},
"item": [
{
"name": "Parse HL7 sample",
"request": {
"method": "POST",
"header": [
{
"key": "Content-Type",
"value": "application/json"
}
],
"url": "{{baseUrl}}/api/parse/hl7",
"body": {
"mode": "raw",
"raw": "{\"raw\":\"{{hl7Sample}}\"}"
}
},
"event": [
{
"listen": "test",
"script": {
"exec": [
"pm.test('returns normalized HL7 payload', function () {",
" pm.expect(pm.response.json().normalized.sourceType).to.eql('HL7_V2');",
"});"
]
}
}
]
},
{
"name": "Parse X12 278 sample",
"request": {
"method": "POST",
"header": [
{
"key": "Content-Type",
"value": "application/json"
}
],
"url": "{{baseUrl}}/api/parse/x12",
"body": {
"mode": "raw",
"raw": "{\"raw\":\"{{x12Sample}}\"}"
}
},
"event": [
{
"listen": "test",
"script": {
"exec": [
"pm.test('returns normalized X12 payload', function () {",
" pm.expect(pm.response.json().normalized.sourceType).to.eql('X12_278');",
"});"
]
}
}
]
}
]
}